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KMID : 0380020120270020131
Korean Journal of Biotechnology and Bioengineering
2012 Volume.27 No. 2 p.131 ~ p.135
Comparison of Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activities by Different Extraction Methods in Korean Bamboos
Choi Hwan-Seok

Kim Gwui-Cheol
Shin Hyun-Jae
Abstract
To develop potential cosmetic ingredients with antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of 4 Korean bamboo species (P. bambusoides, P. nigra var. henonis, P. pubescens and Sasa coreana) using three different extraction methods-water, ethanol and supercritical fluid extraction. Antimicrobial activities and DPPH assay have been examined. Among the antimicrobial activities against two test strains, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, ethanol extracts of 3 bamboo trees, P. bambusoides, P. nigra var. henonis, and P. pubescens, showed stronger than those of supercritical extracts. However, 4 bamboo supercritical extracts showed dose-dependent increase in antioxidant activity by DPPH assay. These results suggest that water fraction of bamboo extracts may be useful for the cosmetic ingredient with low cytotoxicity.
KEYWORD
Bamboo extracts, Different extraction methods, Antimicrobial activity, Antioxidative activity
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